Stirling-PDF/src/main/java/stirling/software/SPDF/controller/ExtractImagesController.java

package stirling.software.SPDF.controller;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.Deflater;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.image.PDImageXObject;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

@Controller
public class ExtractImagesController {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExtractImagesController.class);

    @GetMapping("/extract-images")
    public String extractImagesForm(Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("currentPage", "extract-images");
        return "extract-images";
    }

    @PostMapping("/extract-images")
    public ResponseEntity<Resource> extractImages(@RequestParam("fileInput") MultipartFile file, @RequestParam("format") String format) throws IOException {
        
        System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis() + "file=" + file.getName() + ", format=" + format);
        PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(file.getBytes());

        // Create ByteArrayOutputStream to write zip file to byte array
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        // Create ZipOutputStream to create zip file
        ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(baos);

        // Set compression level
        zos.setLevel(Deflater.BEST_COMPRESSION);

        int imageIndex = 1;
        
        int pageNum = 1;
        // Iterate over each page
        for (PDPage page : document.getPages()) {
            ++pageNum;
            // Extract images from page
            for (COSName name : page.getResources().getXObjectNames()) {
                if (page.getResources().isImageXObject(name)) {
                    PDImageXObject image = (PDImageXObject) page.getResources().getXObject(name);

                    // Convert image to desired format
                    RenderedImage renderedImage = image.getImage();
                    BufferedImage bufferedImage = null;
                    if (format.equalsIgnoreCase("png")) {
                        bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(renderedImage.getWidth(), renderedImage.getHeight(),
                                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
                    } else if (format.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg") || format.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")) {
                        bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(renderedImage.getWidth(), renderedImage.getHeight(),
                                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                    } else if (format.equalsIgnoreCase("gif")) {
                        bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(renderedImage.getWidth(), renderedImage.getHeight(),
                                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_INDEXED);
                    } 

                    // Write image to zip file
                    String imageName = "Image " + imageIndex + " (Page " + pageNum + ")." + format;
                    ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(imageName);
                    zos.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
                    
                    Graphics2D g = bufferedImage.createGraphics();
                    g.drawImage((Image) renderedImage, 0, 0, null);
                    g.dispose();
                    // Write image bytes to zip file
                    ByteArrayOutputStream imageBaos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                    ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, format, imageBaos);
                    zos.write(imageBaos.toByteArray());
                
                    
                    zos.closeEntry();
                    imageIndex++;
                }
            }       
        }

        // Close ZipOutputStream and PDDocument
        zos.close();
        document.close();

        // Create ByteArrayResource from byte array
        byte[] zipContents = baos.toByteArray();
        ByteArrayResource resource = new ByteArrayResource(zipContents);

        // Set content disposition header to indicate that the response should be downloaded as a file
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentLength(zipContents.length);
        headers.add(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION, "attachment; filename=" + file.getOriginalFilename().replaceFirst("[.][^.]+$", "") + "_extracted-images.zip");
        
        // Return ResponseEntity with ByteArrayResource and headers
        return ResponseEntity
                .status(HttpStatus.OK)
                .headers(headers)
                
                .header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM)
                .body(resource);
    }
    
    
}