docs: restructure documentation paths, update PR template links, and add exception handling guide (#3885)

# Description of Changes

- **What was changed**  
- Updated `.github/labeler-config-srvaroa.yml` to match the new
`devGuide/.*` patterns instead of the old `HowToAddNewLanguage.md`
- Modified `.github/pull_request_template.md` to point to
`devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md` and `devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md` for
the Developer Guide and translation-tags sections
- Updated the SSO link in `README.md` to point to the 'Single Sign-On
Configuration' section on docs.stirlingpdf.com instead of the outdated
Enterprise Edition page
- Changed the relative link in `devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md` to use
`../CONTRIBUTING.md` for consistency
- Added a new `devGuide/EXCEPTION_HANDLING_GUIDE.md` to document
standard exception-handling patterns and internationalisation best
practices
- Updated `devGuide/README.md` index to reflect the new location and
naming conventions for development guides

- **Why the change was made**  
- To centralise all development documentation under a single `devGuide`
directory for better organisation and discoverability.
- To ensure that GitHub labeler rules and PR templates correctly
reference the new file structure.
- To introduce a clear, project-wide guide on exception handling,
improving consistency across Java, JavaScript, HTML/CSS, and Python
components.

Closes #3799

---

## Checklist

### General

- [x] I have read the [Contribution
Guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [x] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md)
(if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to
Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md)
(if applicable)
- [x] I have performed a self-review of my own code
- [x] My changes generate no new warnings

### Documentation

- [ ] I have updated relevant docs on [Stirling-PDF's doc
repo](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-Tools.github.io/blob/main/docs/)
(if functionality has heavily changed)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation
Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags)
(for new translation tags only)

### UI Changes (if applicable)

- [ ] Screenshots or videos demonstrating the UI changes are attached
(e.g., as comments or direct attachments in the PR)

### Testing (if applicable)

- [ ] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing)
for more details.
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6 changed files with 76 additions and 8 deletions

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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ labels:
- '.editorconfig'
- '.pre-commit-config'
- '.github/workflows/pre_commit.yml'
- 'HowToAddNewLanguage.md'
- 'devGuide/.*'
- label: 'Test'
files:

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
# Description of Changes
<!--
Please provide a summary of the changes, including:
- What was changed
@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ Please provide a summary of the changes, including:
- Any challenges encountered
Closes #(issue_number)
-->
---
@ -15,15 +17,15 @@ Closes #(issue_number)
### General
- [ ] I have read the [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [ ] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md) (if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md) (if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md) (if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md) (if applicable)
- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my own code
- [ ] My changes generate no new warnings
### Documentation
- [ ] I have updated relevant docs on [Stirling-PDF's doc repo](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-Tools.github.io/blob/main/docs/) (if functionality has heavily changed)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags) (for new translation tags only)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags) (for new translation tags only)
### UI Changes (if applicable)
@ -31,4 +33,4 @@ Closes #(issue_number)
### Testing (if applicable)
- [ ] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing) for more details.
- [ ] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/devGuide/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing) for more details.

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ All documentation available at [https://docs.stirlingpdf.com/](https://docs.stir
- API for integration with external scripts
- Optional Login and Authentication support (see [here](https://docs.stirlingpdf.com/Advanced%20Configuration/System%20and%20Security) for documentation)
- Database Backup and Import (see [here](https://docs.stirlingpdf.com/Advanced%20Configuration/DATABASE) for documentation)
- Enterprise features like SSO see [here](https://docs.stirlingpdf.com/Enterprise%20Edition)
- Enterprise features like SSO (see [here](https://docs.stirlingpdf.com/Advanced%20Configuration/Single%20Sign-On%20Configuration) for documentation)
## PDF Features

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@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ Important notes:
6. Push your changes to your fork.
7. Submit a pull request to the main repository.
8. See additional [contributing guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
8. See additional [contributing guidelines](../CONTRIBUTING.md).
When you raise a PR:

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
# Exception Handling Guide
This guide outlines the common error handling patterns used within Stirling-PDF and provides tips for internationalising error messages. The examples cover the main languages found in the project: Java, JavaScript, HTML/CSS, and a small amount of Python.
## General Principles
- **Fail fast and log clearly.** Exceptions should provide enough information for debugging without exposing sensitive data.
- **Use consistent user messages.** Text shown to users must be pulled from the localisation files so that translations are centrally managed.
- **Avoid silent failures.** Always log unexpected errors and provide the user with a helpful message.
## Java
Java forms the core of Stirling-PDF. When adding new features or handling errors:
1. **Create custom exceptions** to represent specific failure cases. This keeps the code self-documenting and easier to handle at higher levels.
2. **Use `try-with-resources`** when working with streams or other closable resources to ensure clean-up even on failure.
3. **Return meaningful HTTP status codes** in controllers by throwing `ResponseStatusException` or using `@ExceptionHandler` methods.
4. **Log with context** using the projects logging framework. Include identifiers or IDs that help trace the issue.
5. **Internationalise messages** by placing user-facing text in `messages_en_GB.properties` and referencing them with message keys.
## JavaScript
On the client side, JavaScript handles form validation and user interactions.
- Use `try`/`catch` around asynchronous operations (e.g., `fetch`) and display a translated error notice if the call fails.
- Validate input before sending it to the server and provide inline feedback with messages from the translation files.
- Log unexpected errors to the browser console for easier debugging, but avoid revealing sensitive information.
## HTML & CSS
HTML templates should reserve a space for displaying error messages. Example pattern:
```html
<div class="error" role="alert" th:text="${errorMessage}"></div>
```
Use CSS classes (e.g., `.error`) to style the message so it is clearly visible and accessible. Keep the markup simple to ensure screen readers can announce the error correctly.
## Python
Python scripts in this project are mainly for utility tasks. Follow these guidelines:
- Wrap file operations or external calls in `try`/`except` blocks.
- Print or log errors in a consistent format. If the script outputs messages to end users, ensure they are translatable.
Example:
```python
try:
perform_task()
except Exception as err:
logger.error("Task failed: %s", err)
print(gettext("task.error"))
```
## Internationalisation (i18n)
All user-visible error strings should be defined in the main translation file (`messages_en_GB.properties`). Other language files will use the same keys. Refer to messages in code rather than hard-coding text.
When creating new messages:
1. Add the English phrase to `messages_en_GB.properties`.
2. Reference the message key in your Java, JavaScript, or Python code.
3. Update other localisation files as needed.
Following these patterns helps keep Stirling-PDF stable, easier to debug, and friendly to users in all supported languages.

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@ -26,4 +26,4 @@ When adding new development documentation:
1. Place technical guides in this `devGuide/` directory
2. Update this index file with a brief description
3. Keep user-facing docs (README, CONTRIBUTING, SECURITY) in the root
4. Follow existing naming conventions (PascalCase for guides)
4. Follow existing naming conventions (PascalCase for guides)