Stirling-PDF/src/test/java/stirling/software/SPDF/utils/CustomHtmlSanitizerTest.java
2025-05-18 23:49:51 +01:00

347 lines
14 KiB
Java

package stirling.software.SPDF.utils;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
class CustomHtmlSanitizerTest {
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsValidHtml() {
// Arrange
String validHtml = "<p>This is <strong>valid</strong> HTML with <em>formatting</em>.</p>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(validHtml);
// Assert
assertEquals(validHtml, sanitizedHtml);
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsFormattingElements() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.FORMATTING
String htmlWithFormatting =
"<p>Text with <b>bold</b>, <i>italic</i>, <u>underline</u>, "
+ "<em>emphasis</em>, <strong>strong</strong>, <strike>strikethrough</strike>, "
+ "<s>strike</s>, <sub>subscript</sub>, <sup>superscript</sup>, "
+ "<tt>teletype</tt>, <code>code</code>, <big>big</big>, <small>small</small>.</p>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithFormatting);
// Assert
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<b>bold</b>"), "Bold tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<i>italic</i>"), "Italic tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<em>emphasis</em>"), "Emphasis tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<strong>strong</strong>"),
"Strong tags should be preserved");
// Note: Some formatting tags might be removed or transformed by the sanitizer,
// so we're checking the most common ones guaranteed to be preserved
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsBlockElements() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.BLOCKS
String htmlWithBlocks =
"<div>Division</div><h1>Heading 1</h1><h2>Heading 2</h2><h3>Heading 3</h3>"
+ "<h4>Heading 4</h4><h5>Heading 5</h5><h6>Heading 6</h6>"
+ "<blockquote>Blockquote</blockquote><ul><li>List item</li></ul>"
+ "<ol><li>Ordered item</li></ol>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithBlocks);
// Assert
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<div>"), "Div tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<h1>"), "H1 tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<h6>"), "H6 tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<blockquote>"), "Blockquote tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<ul>"), "UL tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<ol>"), "OL tags should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<li>"), "LI tags should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsStyles() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.STYLES
String htmlWithStyles =
"<p style=\"color: blue; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 10px;\">Styled text</p>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithStyles);
// Assert
// The OWASP HTML Sanitizer might filter some specific styles, so we only check that
// the sanitized HTML is not empty and contains a paragraph tag with style
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<p"), "Paragraph tag should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("style="), "Style attribute should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Styled text"), "Content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsLinks() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.LINKS
String htmlWithLink =
"<a href=\"https://example.com\" title=\"Example Site\">Example Link</a>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithLink);
// Assert
// The most important aspect is that the link content is preserved
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Example Link"), "Link text should be preserved");
// Check that the href is present in some form
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("href="), "Link href attribute should be present");
// Check that the URL is present in some form
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("example.com"), "Link URL should be preserved");
// OWASP sanitizer may handle title attributes differently depending on version
// So we won't make strict assertions about the title attribute
}
@Test
void testSanitizeDisallowsJavaScriptLinks() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithJsLink = "<a href=\"javascript:alert('XSS')\">Malicious Link</a>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithJsLink);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("javascript:"), "JavaScript URLs should be removed");
// The link tag might still be there, but the href should be sanitized
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Malicious Link"), "Link text should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsTables() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.TABLES
String htmlWithTable =
"<table border=\"1\">"
+ "<thead><tr><th>Header 1</th><th>Header 2</th></tr></thead>"
+ "<tbody><tr><td>Cell 1</td><td>Cell 2</td></tr></tbody>"
+ "<tfoot><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Footer</td></tr></tfoot>"
+ "</table>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithTable);
// Assert
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<table"), "Table should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<tr>"), "Table rows should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<th>"), "Table headers should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<td>"), "Table cells should be preserved");
// Note: border attribute might be removed as it's deprecated in HTML5
// Check for content values instead of exact tag formats because
// the sanitizer may normalize tags and attributes
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Header 1"), "Table header content should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Cell 1"), "Table cell content should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Footer"), "Table footer content should be preserved");
// OWASP sanitizer may not preserve these structural elements or attributes in the same
// format
// So we check for the content rather than the exact structure
}
@Test
void testSanitizeAllowsImages() {
// Arrange - Testing Sanitizers.IMAGES
String htmlWithImage =
"<img src=\"image.jpg\" alt=\"An image\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\">";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithImage);
// Assert
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<img"), "Image tag should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("src=\"image.jpg\""), "Image source should be preserved");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("alt=\"An image\""), "Image alt text should be preserved");
// Width and height might be preserved, but not guaranteed by all sanitizers
}
@Test
void testSanitizeDisallowsDataUrlImages() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithDataUrlImage =
"<img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBvbmxvYWQ9ImFsZXJ0KDEpIj48L3N2Zz4=\" alt=\"SVG with XSS\">";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithDataUrlImage);
// Assert
assertFalse(
sanitizedHtml.contains("data:image/svg"),
"Data URLs with potentially malicious content should be removed");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesJavaScriptInAttributes() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithJsEvent =
"<a href=\"#\" onclick=\"alert('XSS')\" onmouseover=\"alert('XSS')\">Click me</a>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithJsEvent);
// Assert
assertFalse(
sanitizedHtml.contains("onclick"), "JavaScript event handlers should be removed");
assertFalse(
sanitizedHtml.contains("onmouseover"),
"JavaScript event handlers should be removed");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Click me"), "Link text should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesScriptTags() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithScript = "<p>Safe content</p><script>alert('XSS');</script>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithScript);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<script>"), "Script tags should be removed");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<p>Safe content</p>"), "Safe content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesNoScriptTags() {
// Arrange - Testing the custom policy to disallow noscript
String htmlWithNoscript = "<p>Safe content</p><noscript>JavaScript is disabled</noscript>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithNoscript);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<noscript>"), "Noscript tags should be removed");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<p>Safe content</p>"), "Safe content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesIframes() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithIframe = "<p>Safe content</p><iframe src=\"https://example.com\"></iframe>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithIframe);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<iframe"), "Iframe tags should be removed");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<p>Safe content</p>"), "Safe content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesObjectAndEmbed() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithObjects =
"<p>Safe content</p>"
+ "<object data=\"data.swf\" type=\"application/x-shockwave-flash\"></object>"
+ "<embed src=\"embed.swf\" type=\"application/x-shockwave-flash\">";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithObjects);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<object"), "Object tags should be removed");
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<embed"), "Embed tags should be removed");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<p>Safe content</p>"), "Safe content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeRemovesMetaAndBaseAndLink() {
// Arrange
String htmlWithMetaTags =
"<p>Safe content</p>"
+ "<meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"0; url=http://evil.com\">"
+ "<base href=\"http://evil.com/\">"
+ "<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"evil.css\">";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(htmlWithMetaTags);
// Assert
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<meta"), "Meta tags should be removed");
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<base"), "Base tags should be removed");
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<link"), "Link tags should be removed");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<p>Safe content</p>"), "Safe content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeHandlesComplexHtml() {
// Arrange
String complexHtml =
"<div class=\"container\">"
+ " <h1 style=\"color: blue;\">Welcome</h1>"
+ " <p>This is a <strong>test</strong> with <a href=\"https://example.com\">link</a>.</p>"
+ " <table>"
+ " <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value</th></tr>"
+ " <tr><td>Item 1</td><td>100</td></tr>"
+ " </table>"
+ " <img src=\"image.jpg\" alt=\"Test image\">"
+ " <script>alert('XSS');</script>"
+ " <iframe src=\"https://evil.com\"></iframe>"
+ "</div>";
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(complexHtml);
// Assert
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<div"), "Div should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<h1"), "H1 should be preserved");
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<strong>") && sanitizedHtml.contains("test"),
"Strong tag should be preserved");
// Check for content rather than exact formatting
assertTrue(
sanitizedHtml.contains("<a")
&& sanitizedHtml.contains("href=")
&& sanitizedHtml.contains("example.com")
&& sanitizedHtml.contains("link"),
"Link should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<table"), "Table should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("<img"), "Image should be preserved");
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<script>"), "Script tag should be removed");
assertFalse(sanitizedHtml.contains("<iframe"), "Iframe tag should be removed");
// Content checks
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Welcome"), "Heading content should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Name"), "Table header content should be preserved");
assertTrue(sanitizedHtml.contains("Item 1"), "Table data content should be preserved");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeHandlesEmpty() {
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize("");
// Assert
assertEquals("", sanitizedHtml, "Empty input should result in empty string");
}
@Test
void testSanitizeHandlesNull() {
// Act
String sanitizedHtml = CustomHtmlSanitizer.sanitize(null);
// Assert
assertEquals("", sanitizedHtml, "Null input should result in empty string");
}
}